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Counties

Population
Change fm 2010
Area (sq.mi.)
Land area(sq.mi.)
Altitude (ft.)
Rainfall (in.)
Jan. avg. min.
July avg. max.
Civilian labor
Unemployed
Wages
Per Capita Inc.
Prop. Value
Retail Sales

13,952
– 3.4
939.7
933.7
10–568
54.92
36.5
93.1
5,331
8.3
$11,673,352
$30,643
$2,195,907,805
$39,869,797
map of Newton County
Click to enlarge. Map legend.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

locator map for Newton County
 

Physical Features: Easternmost Texas county of densely forested hills, valleys; spring-fed streams; Toledo Bend Reservoir; Sabine River; mostly sandy soils.

Economy: Forestry, government/services, tourism.

History: Caddo Indian area. Displaced Coushattas moved across area from South. Anglo-American settlement established in 1830s. Antebellum slaveholding area. County created 1846 from Jasper County, organized the same year; named for American Revolutionary soldier John Newton.

Race/Ethnicity: (In percent) Anglo, 73.0; Black, 20.2; Hispanic, 3.6; Asian, 0.8; Other, 0.9; Two or more races 1.9.

Vital Statistics, annual: Births, 136; deaths, 168; marriages, 61; divorces, 54.

Recreation: Toledo Bend Reservoir, water sports, fishing, hunting, birding, tourism, state forest, Azalea Canyons; Belgrade, site of early town.

Minerals: Oil, gas.

Agriculture: Cattle, hay, nursery crops, vegetables, goats, hogs. Market value $2.9 million. Hunting leases. Major forestry area.

NEWTON (2,400) county seat; lumber manufacturing, plywood mill, private prison unit, tourist center; genealogical library, museum; Wild Azalea festival in March.

Deweyville (960) power plant, commercial center for forestry, farming area.

Other towns include: Bon Wier (375); Burkeville (603); Call (493); South Toledo Bend (474); Wiergate (350).

easternmost point on state highways, Texas 63

Welcoming sign at the easternmost point on state highways on Texas 63. Photo by Robert Plocheck.